Friday, 23 September 2011

general knowledge questions and answers

                                             test your knowledge 
                   http://www.knowledgebase-script.com/demo/article-424.html


SCIENCE
  1. What does your heart pump?
  2. Which is the nearest star? 
  3. Which is heavier, gold or silver?
  4. How many sides does a triangle have? 
  5. What is H2O? 
  6. How many legs does a butterfly have? 
GEOGRAPHY
  1. Which is bigger, a lake or an ocean? 
  2. Which country has the most people? 
  3. What is the capital city of Norway?
  4. What is the biggest state in the U.S.A.? 
  5. Which country has the biggest land area? 
  6. In which ocean is Hawaii? 
SPORTS
  1. What sport is played at Wimbledon? 
  2. In which country were the 2008 Olympic Games held? 
  3. What country does the football player Romario come from?
  4. What is the most popular indoor sport in the U.S.A.?
  5. In which sport was Muhammad Ali the world champion? 
  6. Which famous golf player's mother comes from Thailand?
MUSIC
  1. How many strings does a violin have?
  2. Where was Ricky Martin born?
  3. What pop group was Howie D. in?
  4. Which singer usually sings rap music, Mariah Carey or Eminem?
  5. Which instrument is often used in jazz music, a saxophone or a tuba?
  6. What nationality is Robbie Williams?
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INTERMEDIATE

SCIENCE
  1. Blood is filtered by which pair of organs?
  2. Which planet is the fifth from the sun?
  3. Who developed the theory of relativity?
  4. Which chemical element is represented by the symbol N?
  5. In which organelle of a living cell is DNA found?
  6. Which travel faster, light or sound waves?
GEOGRAPHY
  1. In which country is Mount Everest?
  2. Which continent has the biggest population?
  3. What is the capital city of New Zealand?
  4. On which continent is the Sahara desert?
  5. Name the two longest rivers in the world.
  6. Which ocean is to the east of Africa?
SPORTS
  1. What is longest running race in the Olympic Games called?
  2. Who won the 2003 British Open golf tournament?
  3. In snooker, what is the colour of the last ball potted?
  4. What nationality is the tennis player Lleyton Hewitt?
  5. In which sport can you throw a 'curve ball'?
  6. Which team won the 2003 Formula One car racing championship?
MUSIC
  1. Which pop singer married British movie director Guy Ritchie?
  2. Which rock group did George Harrison belong to?
  3. Which classical composer became deaf near the end of his life?
  4. How many strings does a bass guitar usually have?
  5. In what country did reggae music originate?
  6. How many instruments are there in a string quintet?

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UPPER INTERMEDIATE

SCIENCE
  1. Which vitamin is abundant in citrus fruits?
  2. What instrument is used for measuring temperature?
  3. Who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
  4. What gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere?
  5. What do we call a shape with eight sides?
  6. What is the study of plants called?
GEOGRAPHY
  1. Which South American country has the greatest land area?
  2. What is the capital city of Sri Lanka?
  3. Which climate is generally hotter and more humid, tropical or temperate?
  4. What do we call a mountain which could erupt?
  5. Antarctica covers which of the earth's poles?
  6. On which continent is Sierra Leone?
SPORTS
  1. In which sport would you use a 'sand iron'?
  2. In boxing, what do the letters K.O. stand for?
  3. Baseball originated in the U.S.A. in which century?
  4. How many rings are there in the Olympic Games symbol?
  5. Which country won the 1998 FIFA World Cup football tournament?
  6. Who won the 2003 Wimbledon women's tennis championship?
MUSIC
  1. Which female pop singer had a big hit called 'Baby, One More Time'?
  2. What pop group was Michael Jackson a member of when he was young?
  3. What type of music did Louis Armstrong play?
  4. What does an orchestra's conductor wave to keep time?
  5. What nationality was Mozart?
  6. Which rock group is Michael Stipe the lead singer of?

 Print the Upper Intermediate questions:
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ADVANCED

SCIENCE
  1. Triton is a moon of which planet?
  2. For what process do plants need sunlight, CO2 and water?
  3. Which physicist wrote a book called 'A Brief History of Time'?
  4. Which chemical element is represented by the symbol Zn?
  5. In which organ of the body is the cerebrum found?
  6. What do we call the study of birds?
GEOGRAPHY
  1. In which country is the world's highest waterfall?
  2. What natural phenomena are measured by the 'Richter scale'?
  3. Which two oceans does the Panama Canal link?
  4. What is South America's highest mountain range?
  5. What is the capital city of Kenya?
  6. What is the line of latitude 23.5 degrees north of the equator called?
SPORTS
  1. In which athletic event is a heavy metal ball thrown?
  2. In what sport could you 'hit a six' or 'bowl a leg spinner'?
  3. Golf was first played in which country?
  4. In which sport could you find yourself in a headlock?
  5. In which sport are a bow and arrow used?
  6. What does a third-place getter at the Olympic Games win?
MUSIC
  1. What instrument did the jazz musician Miles Davis play?
  2. Which British rock group do Liam and Noel Gallagher belong to?
  3. Which instrument has keys, pedals and strings?
  4. In which country is a 'gamelan orchestra' most commonly found?
  5. Who wrote the song entitled 'Yesterday'?
  6. Which is the largest stringed instrument in a classical orchestra?

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                                 general knowledge     
                                                                     defination
let us define the word general knowledge, it is defined as:the knowledge that is available to everyone.it is also known as public  kownledge or knowledge to every one in the socity.


Noun1.general knowledgegeneral knowledge - knowledge that is available to anyone
cognitionknowledgenoesis - the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning
common knowledge - anything generally known to everyone
light - public awareness; "it brought the scandal to light"
opensurface - information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open"; "the facts had been brought to the surfac


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knowl·edge  (nlj)
n.
1. The state or fact of knowing.
2. Familiarity, awareness, or understanding gained through experience or study.
3. The sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned.
4. Learning; erudition: teachers of great knowledge.
5. Specific information about something.
6. Carnal knowledge.

[Middle English knoulech : knouento know; see know + -lechen. suff.]
Synonyms: knowledge, information, learning, erudition, lore1, scholarship
These nouns refer to what is known, as through study or experience. Knowledge is the broadest:"Science is organized knowledge" (Herbert Spencer).
Information often implies a collection of facts and data: "A man's judgment cannot be better than the information on which he has based it" (Arthur Hays Sulzberger).
Learning usually refers to knowledge gained by schooling and study: "Learning ... must be sought for with ardor and attended to with diligence" (Abigail Adams).
Erudition implies profound, often specialized knowledge: "Some have criticized his poetry as elitist, unnecessarily impervious to readers who do not share his erudition" (Elizabeth Kastor).
Lore is usually applied to knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote about a particular subject: Many American folktales concern the lore of frontier life.
Scholarship is the mastery of a particular area of learning reflected in a scholar's work: A good journal article shows ample evidence of the author's scholarship.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ]
n
1. the facts, feelings or experiences known by a person or group of people
2. the state of knowing
3. awareness, consciousness, or familiarity gained by experience or learning
4. erudition or informed learning
5. specific information about a subject
6. (Law) sexual intercourse (obsolete except in the legal phrase carnal knowledge)
come to one's knowledge to become known to one
to my knowledge
a.  as I understand it
b.  as I know
grow out of one's knowledge Irish to behave in a presumptuous or conceited manner
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003


                            



 impotance of general knownledge
Recently, I have read an article published in news paper regarding the change in the attitude of modern day students in reading various general books and news papers. In the past, acquiring general knowledge was very significant. Teachers used to emphasize on the importance of acquiring general knowledge and being in touch with the current affairs.  With stiff competition and privatization, there is a tremendous change in the way in which a student pursues his studies now. So much focus is laid on only the syllabus prescribed and many say that they don't have time to read other general books and they don't have time even to read news paper. I have heard all this statements from various students in real life.

While we pursued our elementary education in public school, the educational system was excellent. Each day, there will be a class specifically devoted to moral issues and also there will be special class devoted to a discussion on general knowledge and related things. Slowly, the educational system in India is getting changed and it is to be seen as to how our Kapil Sibal brings the required reforms in educational sector now.
I have personally seen few professionals who are not sound subject-wise and who struggled to pursue their systematic education. But, few of these professionals, have done so much later in their professional career and they are successful now. These people have mastered so many other things like human psychology, the communication and various things and those issues were helpful to them when they come to profession and eventually it leads to success in some cases.
I have also seen few other professionals who are sound subject-wise, but, struggle to make their presence in the profession and there may not be any match between his/her subject knowledge and the development in the profession.
I am not generalizing the issue and I want to emphasis the importance of acquiring general knowledge and reading other useful general books like auto biographies etc. I am of the strong opinion that a student should never say that he has no time to read a news-paper and every student should read the news paper regularly and should never ignore the things happening around him or her. We have so many public libraries now, but, very few are utilizing those libraries. When we were pursuing our primary and elementary education, we used to struggle to find a place in the library and look at the book or a news paper of the day. But, today, we rarely find students going to libraries and retired people are passing their time in libraries now and these libraries have become the meeting place of retired people.
I don't think that Bill Gates could become successful only with his technical expertise. Bill has mastered as to how to get adjusted with seniors, mastered as to how to strike the business deals, mastered as to how to establish a business using his intellectual property. Now a day, students are not reading the auto biographies and the attitude of the students is fast changing. The advantage of reading an auto biography or listening to a successful personality is that it tells us the facts, shows the real world and we can learn the secrets of success without getting experienced.
In view of their functions, a student who pursues courses like CA, CS and LL.b, should lay due emphasis on the general knowledge too, but, many are saying that they don't have time to concentrate on other general issues. I never believe in the statement that "I don't have time". We are supposed to manage our time properly.
Auditing is a complicated exercise and an auditor may have to deal with the corporates and companies. Pure subject knowledge may not help a student pursuing courses like CA, CS and LL.b to become successful in their chosen path. We can't completely master other technical subject. For example, a student with complete commerce background may not suddenly acquire knowledge of mathematics or computers like a Software Engineer. But, everyone can acquire the general knowledge and a student should never neglect to know as to what is happening around him in real life and should lay emphasis on current affairs too. A student can spend some 30 minutes a day on reading news paper and may use some 2 hours in a week to read some auto-biography.
Look at any successful personality in the society, you can find varied skills in him apart from an expertise in some area. I am sure on one thing that if students do not lay emphasis on general knowledge apart from their concentration on syllabus, it may become fatal to them during later part of their life. A student should learn about the politics in an organization and about the people. Students can learn so much about organizational politics, about the people and the importance of hard work by reading the book "Wings of Fire" written by Dr.A.P.J.Abdul Kalam. It is an example only and when you experience the things by reading and listening without really getting experienced, you tend to be ahead of others and it saves your time.
We can not ignore taking lunch and going to sleep and on the same footing, we should allot some time to other useful issues like reading news paper regularly and it helps one in their personal and professional career later in life.
My endeavour is to advice my dear students that they should also lay emphasis on general knowledge and current affairs and they should never forget as to what is happening around them in the real world. I request my dear students that they should never confine themselves only to their syllabus and they should also inculcate the habit of reading other useful General Books and books like Auto Biographies.
Note: Though, I may appear that I am generalizing the issue, my intention is to communicate with my dear students on an important issue.
 
Source : my original article
General knowledge contributes to personal enrichment, and a better understanding of the world (and the universe!) as a whole.

It will help you do everything from planning a garden (Geometry, Meteorology, pest control, planting season) to balancing a check-book (addition, subtraction). What about cooking? Lots of Science and Chemistry there! Knowledge and understanding of Art (color, forms, proportions, etc) can even help you dress better! :-))

It will make your entire life more meaningful and successful.

The more you know about specific things, the more you can connect the individual, separate facts to other facts. This leads to UNDERSTANDING.

If you understand History, it will help you understand Politics. If you know the facts of leader's and politician's lives, it will help you understand History.

If you understand Psychology, and Sociology, it will help you understand how people and cultures act and interact. This will help you understand Politics and History.

If you understand Math, it will help you with Finance and Economics.

If you understand Finance, it will help you understand Economics.

If you understand Music and Art, Poetry, and Literature, it will help you understand yourself, people, and cultures, and History.

If you understand all the many and varied realms of Science, the entire world opens before you! :-)) You will better be able to see how the Reality around you operates, and how it is interconnected. You will understand how to use it to your own advantage, AND how to preserve it for it's own sake!

People who KNOW and UNDERSTAND, are empowered to act, and to make their own choices. People who do not know, and do not understand, are pawns. They are ACTED UPON.

At the very least, you will never be bored! You will be able to think, and assess situations, and people, and events in a much more detailed and meaningful way! You will also be MUCH more interesting to talk to! :-))

A great man, Francis Bacon, once said, "Knowledge itself is power." :-))

Another great man, William Butler Yeats, said, "Education is not the filling of a pail, it is the lighting of a fire."

Hope this helps! :-))
                                 quiz of general knowledge